Visa Free Countries for Belarus: A Comprehensive Guide
As of 2024, Belarusian citizens enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 81 countries and territories worldwide. This article provides a detailed overview of the visa-free travel options available to Belarusian passport holders, including entry requirements, stay durations, and important considerations for international travel.
Passport Ranking and Global Mobility
The Belarusian passport ranks 61st in the world according to the Henley Passport Index. While not among the most powerful passports globally, it still offers considerable travel freedom compared to many other nations.
Visa-Free Countries for Belarusian Citizens
Belarusian passport holders can enjoy visa-free access to several countries across different continents. Here’s a comprehensive list of destinations where Belarusian citizens can travel without obtaining a visa in advance:
Europe
- Albania (30 days)
- Armenia (180 days)
- Azerbaijan (90 days)
- Georgia (1 year)
- Moldova (90 days)
- Montenegro (30 days)
- Russia (Unlimited)
- Serbia (30 days)
- Turkey (30 days)
- Ukraine (90 days)
Americas and Caribbean
- Argentina (90 days)
- Barbados (28 days)
- Brazil (90 days)
- Cuba (30 days)
- Dominica (21 days)
- Ecuador (90 days)
- Haiti (3 months)
- Nicaragua (90 days)
- Panama (90 days)
- Peru (90 days)
- Saint Kitts and Nevis (30 days)
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (3 months)
- Suriname (90 days)
- Venezuela (90 days)
Asia and Oceania
- China (30 days)
- Hong Kong (30 days)
- Indonesia (30 days with e-VOA)
- Iran (15 days)
- Israel (90 days)
- Kazakhstan (90 days)
- Kyrgyzstan (90 days)
- Malaysia (30 days)
- Maldives (30 days)
- Micronesia (30 days)
- Mongolia (90 days)
- Philippines (30 days)
- Samoa (60 days)
- Singapore (30 days)
- Tajikistan (Unlimited)
- Uzbekistan (Unlimited)
- Vanuatu (30 days)
- Vietnam (45 days)
Africa and Middle East
- Botswana (90 days)
- Mauritius (90 days)
- Namibia (3 months)
- Seychelles (3 months with Electronic Border System)
- United Arab Emirates (90 days)
Visa on Arrival and eVisa Options
In addition to visa-free destinations, Belarusian citizens can obtain visas on arrival or eVisas for several countries, further expanding their travel options:
Visa on Arrival
- Bangladesh (30 days)
- Bolivia (90 days)
- Burundi (1 month)
- Cambodia (30 days)
- Cape Verde
- Comoros (45 days)
- Egypt (1 month)
- Ethiopia (up to 90 days)
- Guinea-Bissau (90 days)
- Jordan
- Laos (30 days)
- Lebanon (1 month)
- Madagascar (60 days)
- Mauritania
- Mozambique (30 days)
- Nepal (90 days)
- Palau (30 days)
- Rwanda (30 days)
- Somalia (30 days)
- Sri Lanka (30 days)
- Tanzania (90 days)
- Thailand (15 days)
- Timor-Leste (30 days)
- Togo (7 days)
- Tuvalu (1 month)
eVisa Options
- Bahamas (3 months)
- Bahrain (14 days)
- Benin (30 days)
- Djibouti (90 days)
- Gabon (30 days)
- India (30 days)
- Kenya (90 days with Electronic Travel Authorization)
- Myanmar (28 days)
- Nigeria (90 days)
- Oman (14 days)
- Pakistan (90 days)
- Saudi Arabia
- Uganda (3 months)
- Zambia (90 days)
- Zimbabwe (30 days)
Important Considerations for Belarusian Travelers
While visa-free travel offers great convenience, Belarusian citizens should be aware of several factors that may affect their international journeys:
Passport Validity
Many countries require passports to be valid for at least six months beyond the intended stay. Always check the specific requirements for your destination before traveling.
Proof of Onward Travel
Some countries may require proof of onward travel, such as a return ticket or evidence of sufficient funds to purchase one. This is particularly common in Southeast Asian countries.
Length of Stay
While visa-free entry is possible, the duration of stay varies by country. Overstaying can result in fines, deportation, or future travel restrictions. Always adhere to the permitted length of stay.
Purpose of Visit
Visa-free travel typically applies to tourism, business meetings, or short-term visits. If you plan to work, study, or engage in other activities, you may need to apply for a specific visa.
Health Requirements
Some countries require proof of vaccination, particularly for yellow fever. Many African countries require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis.
Criminal Record
Certain countries, including the United States, Canada, and Australia, may deny entry to individuals with criminal records, even for visa-free travel.
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Travel
Belarusian citizens enjoy special privileges within the Commonwealth of Independent States countries:
- Freedom of movement between CIS states
- Right to work in other CIS countries
- Ability to use national identity cards instead of passports for entry to some CIS countries
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) Travel
As a member of the EAEU, Belarusian citizens have additional travel benefits within the union:
- Free movement of goods, services, capital, and labor
- Simplified employment procedures in other EAEU countries
- Mutual recognition of educational qualifications
Visa Application Process for Restricted Countries
For countries not offering visa-free access, Belarusian citizens will need to apply for a visa. The general process typically involves:
- Checking the embassy website for requirements
- Gathering necessary documents (passport, photos, bank statements, etc.)
- Completing the visa application form
- Paying the visa fee
- Attending an interview (if required)
- Waiting for visa processing
Processing times and fees vary by country, so apply well in advance of your intended travel date.
Recent Changes and Future Outlook
The number of visa-free destinations for Belarusian citizens has been gradually increasing over the years. However, due to political tensions, some countries have imposed restrictions on Belarusian travelers. It’s crucial to stay informed about the latest developments and check with the respective embassies or consulates for the most up-to-date information.
As Belarus’s economic and diplomatic ties evolve, there’s potential for further changes in visa-free travel options in the future. Keep an eye on announcements from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus for updates on new visa agreements or changes to existing ones.
Conclusion
Belarusian passport holders enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to a diverse range of countries across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas. While this offers significant travel freedom, it’s crucial to research specific entry requirements, stay durations, and any recent changes in immigration policies before embarking on international travel.
By staying informed and prepared, Belarusian citizens can make the most of their global mobility opportunities and explore the world with greater ease. Always respect local laws and customs when visiting foreign countries to ensure a positive travel experience and maintain good relations between Belarus and other nations.
Remember that visa-free access is a privilege, and travelers should always adhere to the rules and regulations of the host country. By doing so, Belarusian citizens can continue to enjoy and potentially expand their visa-free travel options in the future.
Citations: [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belarusian_citizens [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belarusian_citizens [3] https://www.guideconsultants.com/all-passports/belarus-passport-visa-free-countries-list/ [4] https://www.mfa.gov.by/en/visa/freemove/airport/ [5] https://mfa.gov.by/en/visa/freemove/general/ [6] https://visaindex.com/visa-requirement/belarus-passport-visa-free-countries-list/
