Visa Free Countries for North Korea: A Comprehensive Guide
North Korean citizens face significant travel restrictions due to international sanctions and diplomatic tensions. However, there are still some countries that offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to North Korean passport holders. This comprehensive guide explores the visa-free destinations, visa-on-arrival options, and other important aspects of international travel for North Korean citizens.
Visa-Free Countries for North Korean Citizens
As of 2024, North Korean passport holders have visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 42 countries and territories[1]. The following countries allow North Korean citizens to enter without obtaining a visa in advance:
- Kyrgyzstan (Visa-free, unlimited stay)
- Dominica (Visa-free, 21 days)
- Haiti (Visa-free, 3 months)
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Visa-free, 3 months)
- Suriname (Visa-free, 90 days)
- Micronesia (Visa-free, 30 days)
- Samoa (Visa-free, 90 days)
It’s important to note that while these countries offer visa-free entry, North Korean travelers should always check the latest entry requirements before planning their trip, as policies can change without notice.
Countries Offering Visa on Arrival for North Korean Citizens
Several countries provide visa-on-arrival options for North Korean passport holders, making travel slightly more accessible. These include:
- Armenia (120 days)
- Bangladesh (30 days)
- Bolivia (30 days)
- Burundi (1 month)
- Cambodia (30 days)
- Cape Verde
- Comoros (45 days)
- Ethiopia
- Guinea-Bissau (90 days)
- Jordan
- Laos (30 days)
- Macao
- Madagascar (60 days)
- Malawi (90 days)
- Maldives (30 days, free visa on arrival)
- Mauritania
- Mozambique (30 days)
- Nepal (90 days)
- Nicaragua (90 days)
- Palau (30 days, free visa on arrival)
- Somalia (30 days)
- Timor-Leste (30 days)
- Tuvalu (1 month)
While visa on arrival can be convenient, it’s essential to have all necessary documentation and meet any additional requirements set by the destination country.
Electronic Visa (eVisa) Options
Some countries offer electronic visa options for North Korean citizens, which can simplify the visa application process. These include:
- Albania
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Benin (30 days)
- Bhutan
- Botswana (3 months)
- Burkina Faso
- Cambodia (30 days)
- Cameroon
- Colombia (Online visa)
- Democratic Republic of the Congo (7 days)
- Côte d’Ivoire (3 months)
- Djibouti (90 days)
- Equatorial Guinea
- Gabon (90 days)
- Georgia (30 days)
- Guinea (90 days)
- Iran (30 days)
- Kazakhstan
- Kenya (90 days, Electronic Travel Authorization)
- Lesotho
- Libya
- Myanmar (28 days)
- Nigeria (90 days)
- Pakistan (3 months, Online Visa)
- Papua New Guinea (60 days)
- Qatar
- Russia (16 days)
- Rwanda (30 days)
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Seychelles (3 months, Electronic Border System)
- Sierra Leone (3 months)
- South Sudan
- Tanzania (90 days)
- Thailand (60 days)
- Togo (15 days)
- Uganda (3 months)
- United Kingdom
- Uzbekistan (30 days)
- Vietnam
- Zambia (90 days)
- Zimbabwe (3 months)
eVisas often require online application and payment before travel, so be sure to apply well in advance of your intended departure date.
Important Considerations for North Korean Travelers
Passport Validity
Most countries require that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond your planned stay. Always check the specific requirements of your destination country and ensure your passport meets these criteria.
Travel Insurance
While not always mandatory, travel insurance is highly recommended for international travel. Some countries may require proof of travel insurance as a condition of entry.
Proof of Funds
Many countries require visitors to demonstrate that they have sufficient funds to support themselves during their stay. This may involve showing bank statements or traveler’s checks.
Return Ticket
Some countries may require proof of onward travel, such as a return ticket or ticket to your next destination, as a condition of entry.
Visa Processing Times
For countries requiring a visa, processing times can vary significantly. It’s advisable to apply well in advance of your intended travel date to avoid any last-minute complications.
Regional Travel Considerations
Asia
Several Asian countries offer visa-on-arrival or eVisa options for North Korean passport holders. However, major destinations like China, Japan, and South Korea have strict entry requirements or bans for North Korean citizens.
Europe
Most European countries, including those in the Schengen Area, require North Korean citizens to obtain a visa before travel. The application process can be lengthy and complex, so plan well in advance.
Americas
With the exception of Haiti and a few Caribbean nations, most countries in North and South America require North Korean citizens to obtain a visa before travel.
Africa
While some African countries offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival options for North Korean citizens, many still require visas. Always check the specific requirements for each country you plan to visit.
Oceania
While some Pacific Island nations offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival options, major destinations like Australia and New Zealand require visas to be obtained in advance.
Special Travel Restrictions
North Korean citizens face unique travel restrictions due to international sanctions and diplomatic tensions. Some notable restrictions include:
- Japan has banned North Korean citizens from entering as part of sanctions against North Korea imposed by the Government of Japan since February 2016[1].
- South Korea has a particular visit regime for North Korean citizens, given the complex political situation between the two countries[1].
- Many countries have strict visa requirements or may deny entry to North Korean citizens due to international sanctions.
Improving Travel Options for North Korean Citizens
To enhance their travel opportunities, North Korean citizens can consider the following strategies:
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Second Citizenship: Acquiring citizenship in another country with more visa-free options can significantly expand travel possibilities. However, this may be challenging due to North Korea’s restrictions on dual citizenship.
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Residence Permits: Obtaining residence in a country with more favorable visa agreements can sometimes provide additional travel benefits.
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Special Visas: Some countries offer special visas for business, education, or specific skills, which may be easier to obtain than tourist visas.
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Regional Agreements: Stay informed about any regional agreements that North Korea may enter into, which could expand visa-free travel options.
Second Citizenship: Acquiring citizenship in another country with more visa-free options can significantly expand travel possibilities. However, this may be challenging due to North Korea’s restrictions on dual citizenship.
Residence Permits: Obtaining residence in a country with more favorable visa agreements can sometimes provide additional travel benefits.
Special Visas: Some countries offer special visas for business, education, or specific skills, which may be easier to obtain than tourist visas.
Regional Agreements: Stay informed about any regional agreements that North Korea may enter into, which could expand visa-free travel options.
Conclusion
While North Korean citizens face significant travel restrictions, there are still opportunities for visa-free and visa-on-arrival travel to several countries. By staying informed about entry requirements, planning ahead, and considering alternative travel strategies, North Korean passport holders can navigate the complexities of international travel.
Remember that visa policies can change rapidly, especially given the unique political situation surrounding North Korea. Always verify the most current information with official sources or the embassy of your intended destination before planning your trip. With careful planning and preparation, North Korean citizens can explore the limited but existing opportunities for international travel available to them.
Citations: [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_North_Korean_citizens [2] https://www.guideconsultants.com/all-passports/north-korea-passport-visa-free-countries-list/ [3] https://visaguide.world/visa-free-countries/north-korean-passport/ [4] https://visaindex.com/visa-requirement/north-korea-passport-visa-free-countries-list/ [5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_North_Korean_citizens